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85 85 INVESTMENT GOVERNMENT PROPERTY PRESERVATION TECH Journal GSEs COMPLETED 16,000 FORECLOSURE PREVENTION ACTIONS IN APRIL e government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) completed 16,738 foreclosure prevention actions during April, according to data published by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) in its Foreclosure Prevention & Refinance Report. During April, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac completed 4,528 permanent loan modifications, with 19% of their work involving modifications with principal forbearance. Modifications with extend-term only were the basis of 67% loan modifications during the month. ere was a significant month-over- month spike in initiated forbearance plans, rising from 165,431 in March to 989,594, which brought the total number of loans in forbearance plans to 1.14 million, or roughly 4.1% of the total loans serviced. e FHFA also noted there were 326 short sales and deeds-in-lieu of foreclosure completed in April, a 5% decline from March. e agency also reported on the GSEs' mortgage performance during April, the 30–59-day delinquency rate reached 3.47% while the serious delinquency rate inched up to 0.68%. e number of third-party and foreclosure sales collapsed from 1,988 in March to 344 in April, an 83% tumble, although the FHFA noted this was due to the suspension of foreclosure activity in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, the FHFA determined that April's total refinance volume reached levels not seen in seven years. e agency attributed this activity to a steady decline in mortgage rates. e percentage of cash-out mortgages dropped from 36% in March to 30% in April. April also saw 13 refinances completed through the High LTV Refinance Option, bringing total refinances through this channel to 32 since its inception earlier this year. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac completed 4.45 million foreclosure prevention actions since they were put into federal conservatorship in September 2008. Separately, the FHFA announced that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac would extend several of their loan origination flexibilities until August 31. e flexibilities, which were set to expire on July 31, include alternative appraisals on purchase and rate term refinance loans, alternative methods for documenting income and verifying employment before loan closing, and expanding the use of the power of attorney and remote online notarizations to assist with loan closings.